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JNTU-K B.TECH R19 4-1 Syllabus For Mechanical measurements and instrumentation PDF 2022

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JNTU-K B.TECH R19 4-1 Syllabus For Mechanical measurements and instrumentation PDF 2022

 

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You will be able to find information about Mechanical measurements and instrumentation along with its Course Objectives and Course outcomes and also a list of textbook and reference books in this blog. You will get to learn a lot of new stuff and resolve a lot of questions you may have regarding Mechanical measurements and instrumentation after reading this blog. Mechanical measurements and instrumentation has 5 units altogether and you will be able to find notes for every unit on the CynoHub app. Mechanical measurements and instrumentation can be learnt easily as long as you have a well planned study schedule and practice all the previous question papers, which are also available on the CynoHub app.

All of the Topic and subtopics related to Mechanical measurements and instrumentation are mentioned below in detail. If you are having a hard time understanding Mechanical measurements and instrumentation or any other Engineering Subject of any semester or year then please watch the video lectures on the official CynoHub app as it has detailed explanations of each and every topic making your engineering experience easy and fun.

Mechanical measurements and instrumentation Unit One

Measurement and its significance

Measurement and its significance, methods of measurement –direct methods and indirect methods and classification of measurements –primary measurements, secondary measurements and tertiary measurements. Instruments and measuring systems, their classification –according to history of instruments, according to mode of measurement and according to the functional requirement and principles of operation. Their principles of operation. Functional elements of a generalized measurement system–basic functional elements –transducer element, signal conditioning element and data precision elements and auxiliary elements. Examples of instruments for identification of basic and auxiliary elements –bourdon tube pressure gauge with out and with electrical read out, spring balance and proving ring etc. Inaccuracy in measurement and it analysis –types of errors or limiting errors –propagation of error or uncertainty

Mechanical measurements and instrumentation Unit Two

Detector transducer elements

Detector transducer elements –introduction, classification and their principles –primary and secondarytransducers, mechanical transducer, pressure transducers and active, passive transducers, analogue transducers and digital transducers. Signal conditioning elements and their principles of operation, data presentation elements and types –visual display type, graphical recording type, magnetic type and digital type. Static performance characteristics of instruments: static sensitivity, independent and proportional linearity, hysteresis, threshold, resolutionand drift –zero and sensitivity drifts.

 

 

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Mechanical measurements and instrumentation Unit Three

Measurement of pressure

Measurement of pressure: Introduction, types of pressure –atmospheric pressure, gauge pressure and absolute pressure, units of measurement and conversion of units form one system or another system. Types of pressure measuring devices with examples–mechanical devices, electromechanical devices. Manometers –types: simple U tube manometer. Well type manometer and inclined well manometer –ranges and their application –fluids used in manometer –desirable properties of manometric fluids –micro manometer for measuring very low pressures. Low pressure measurement devices –basic methods of measuring low pressures –study of McLeod pressure gauge used for measuring vacuum pressures: principles, construction,range and limitations. Electrical methods of measuring pressure –pressure sensitivity of resistance gauge –study of Bridgman pressure gauge used for measuring very high pressures: construction, principle, range and applications.

Mechanical measurements and instrumentation Unit Four

Measurement of strain

Measurement ofstrain –introduction, strain gauge principle, metals used for manufacturing strain gauges –strain gauge theory and gauge factor. Strain gauge circuits –Wheatstone bridge circuit and unbalanced bridge. Measurement of change of resistance. Cross sensitivity and temperature compensation using dummy gauge and more than one active gauge –advantages and applications of strain gauges.Strain gauge arrangements –measurement of axial force applied to simple beams by the arrangement of one active gauge, using two active gauges and suing of active gauges. Measurement of force applied to a cantilever by using four active gauges–simple arrangement method and Poisson arrangement method. Measurement of pressure using strain gauges –diaphragm type strain gauge pressure transducer.Measurement of temperature –introduction and classification of temperature measuring gases alongwith examples –bimetallic, mercury and vapor pressure thermometer. Bimetallic thermometers –principles –types: materials of construction –advantages of measurement and applications. Liquid in glass thermometers –type of liquids used –desirable properties of liquids –complete immersion and partial immersion type measurement –ranges –disadvantages. Liquid in metal thermometer. Thermometers based on expansion of gases –vapor pressure thermometer; construction, principles, gases used , range, merits and limitations.

Mechanical measurements and instrumentation Unit Five

Electrical methods

Electrical methods of measuring pressure –electrical resistance thermometers –conductor type and semiconductors type –metals used –platinum resistance thermometer. Thermister –principle –metals used –types based on shape –range of measurement –advantages –limitations. Comparison between thermometer and thermister. Thermometer –principle–thermocouple laws –base metal type and rear metal type thermocouples –thermocouple materials and characteristics. Comparison between resistance thermometer and thermocouple. Thermopile –principle.Measurement of sound –introduction –noise and loudness, sound pressure level, sound power level, variation of intensity of sound with distance and combination of sounds. Sound measuring system. Microphone–principle, types: capacitor type, carbon granule type, piezo electrical crystal type and electrodynamics type-fields of application. Study of speed measuring instruments-stroboscope and tachometer-principles-construction-range. Study of proving ring for force measurement and study of linear variable differentiation transformer (LVDT) for displacement measurement-principles and construction.

Mechanical measurements and instrumentation Course Objectives

To enable the students to understand the principles and to acquire the knowledge on measuring systems, different types of instruments used for measuring the parameterslike pressure, force, strain, temperature, sound, acceleration and displacement etc. and also to study practically using instruments for carrying out the experiments related to the concernedfields.

Mechanical measurements and instrumentation Course Outcomes

1.Explains the measurements for various types of instruments cited
2.Apply the knowledge of transducer in measuring Instruments.
3.Apply the knowledge of various instruments in measuring pressure.
4.Measures the strainand temperature using various instruments.
5.Apply the knowledge of instruments in measuring pressure and sound

Mechanical measurements and instrumentation Text Books

1Mechanical Measurements, Sirohi RS and Radhakrishna HC 1983, Wiley Eastern Ltd., 4835/24 Ansari Road, NewDelhi2Instrumentation, MeasurementandAnalysisNakra BC and choudhary KK 1987. Tata McGraw Hill publishing co Ltd., 12/ 4 Asaf Ali Road, NewDelhi3A course in Mechanical Measurements and Instrumentation, Shawhney A K, 1989, Dhanpat Rai and Sons, 1682, NaiSarak, NewDelhi.

Mechanical measurements and instrumentation Reference Books

1.Engineering Measurements and Instrumentation, Adams L F,1981,The English Language Book Society and Hodder and Stoughton,London.2.Mechanical Measurements, Thomas G B and Buck N L,1969, Oxford and IBH Publishing Co.Ltd., 66, Janpath, NewDelhi.

Scoring Marks in Mechanical measurements and instrumentation

Scoring a really good grade in Mechanical measurements and instrumentation is a difficult task indeed and CynoHub is here to help!. Please watch the video below and find out how to get 1st rank in your B.tech examinations . This video will also inform students on how to score high grades in Mechanical measurements and instrumentation. There are a lot of reasons for getting a bad score in your Mechanical measurements and instrumentation exam and this video will help you rectify your mistakes and help you improve your grades.

Information about JNTU-K B.Tech R19 Mechanical measurements and instrumentation was provided in detail in this article. To know more about the syllabus of other Engineering Subjects of JNTUH check out the official CynoHub application. Click below to download the CynoHub application.

 

 

Get Complete Lecture Notes for Mechanical measurements and instrumentation on Cynohub APP

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